Medicine and Health Sciences 

The profession of medicine is one of the most important occupations of modern times and it usually takes a very long time to obtain a medical academic certificate except that medicine as a discipline is one of the most competitive academic pathways, as people who choose to study medicine or health sciences must They are highly interested in scientific fields as well as having the motivation to maintain their passion and patience for many years of study and training before becoming qualified physicians.

Medical Specialties

The study of medicine begins on a general basis providing the student with an in-depth understanding of human biology and the principles of the spread and treatment of diseases as well as an introduction on medical solutions and clinical procedures then the student begins to study his specialty in a more detailed way, and the most prominent medical specialties available For students:

Anesthetics: This part of the medical care is concerned with the anesthesia of the patient in whole or in part during surgery or to relieve chronic pain, the anesthesiologist is considered one of the primary members of the surgical staff, and the anesthesiologist gets in-depth understanding of the knowledge Physiology and Pharmacology.

Radiology: This medical specialty involves the use of different types of imaging technology including radiography, ultrasound imaging, and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for diagnosing and treating patients. The medical use of these techniques provides a thorough and early diagnosis of the disease, which means improving treatment opportunities and reducing the risk of spreading the disease within the patient's body.

Pediatrics: This specialization means focusing on the health of Children and adolescents, providing them with appropriate treatment and helping them to lead a normal life that may be possible.
Ophthalmology: This specialization deals with the problems of eye and vision for all age groups, while this specialization includes many sub-specialties, all of which are mainly concerned with cataracts problems and retinal problems as well as congenital and genetic eye problems.

Obstetrics and Gynecology: This specialization focuses on caring for pregnant women up to the stage of childbirth, and all specialists in this field have the expertise to perform surgical work accompanied by genital tract, endocrine and oncology physicians.

Admission Requirements

Because of the status that doctors are socially and academically, it is not surprising that getting accepted to study medicine is a difficult process, as the candidate must show exceptional grades in some scientific subjects such as chemistry and biology, while some of the world's leading medical colleges have Require applicants to have a volunteer experience at a healthcare facility.
British universities require candidates from non-English speaking countries to obtain at least 7.0 IELTS (some universities may require 7.5), in addition to an oral interview usually conducted in the United Kingdom.

Career prospects

New doctors can expect a fairly safe job with rewarding wages and rewards of up to US $490 thousand for a U.S. orthopedic doctor, according to a Medscape site report, the urologist may charge up to 400,000 dollars while the doctors Dermatology and ophthalmologists receive an annual salary of more than US $340 thousand, these figures vary depending on the country, specialization, certificate and scientific experience and therefore a general physician cannot expect the same salary as a cosmetic doctor.
The following are the main career paths that the medical and health sciences holders can follow.
Working in a hospital: Most medical degree graduates continue to train them to become practicing physicians whose traditional role is to diagnose and treat patients and work in hospitals and emergency rooms, but away from the existing roles in hospitals and medical points, there is still an alternative option to campaign Medical certificates.
Medical research: Some medical certificate holders prefer to work in laboratories and exploit their skills to absorb the mechanism of disease work, develop diagnostic techniques, seek appropriate treatment and examine the efficacy of the drugs used, as well as work on the applications of medical technology that help to Gene therapy and the development of prosthetic limbs.
Work in the affected areas: This option involves a physician's willingness to work in developing countries and disaster areas, and the volunteer here must be able to deal with emergencies and infectious diseases and anticipate potential medical risks such as infections, fevers and premature deliveries.

Top 10 universities for studying medicine and related study programs

89 universities in North America are ranked among the best universities for the study of Medicine in the world, so it is normal for American universities to dominate the list of the top 10 universities and colleges for the study of Medicine.
  1. Harvard University, United States
  2. University of Oxford, UK
  3. University of Cambridge, UK
  4. Johns Hopkins University, United States
  5. Stanford University, United States
  6. Karolinska Institute, Sweden
  7. University of California Los Angeles UCLA, United States
  8. Yale University, United States
  9. College London UCL, UK
  10. University of California San Francisco Ucfs, United States