Applied and Pure Sciences


Pure Sciences is a term that means the development of scientific theories in chemistry, physics and Bio-sciences, also known as Basic Science and natural Science, and this science is usually not concerned with how theories are applied but is interested in answering questions and phenomena that have not yet been resolved.

Applied Sciences is the actual application of these scientific theories and problems through engineering or technical solutions known as Research & Development or R&D, and these solutions are usually applied outside of laboratories, unlike pure science.

Why study applied and pure science?

We cannot expect to find solutions to the problems that the world is experiencing today without developing scientific theories, and when we say problems, we mean everything that matters to the human being from simple problems that worry about human comfort or complex that may endanger the future of the human race.
Sub-Specialties Available
The applied and pure sciences are considered to be very broad disciplines and include a wide range of study programs, the most important of which are the following.

Biology
Biology programs are concerned with the study and characterization of organisms, focusing on topics such as cell theory, molecular biology, evolution, physiology and Gene theory.
A student of the biology department is expected to spend a lot of time during his undergraduate studies in laboratory and field work.

Mathematics
Math programs include a combination of theoretical and applied mathematical sciences, and students usually focus on one side of mathematics. During his studies, the student spends a lot of time solving sporting problems.

Environmental Science
A "multidisciplinary " course is a challenge for students to combine multiple skills in different fields such as biology, physics, Chemistry, Geography and biology.
Field work is the most important part of the study of environmental sciences, so students often travel to different regions and study environmental and climatic conditions under different conditions.

Admission requirements and duration of study

Admission requirements vary according to the university and the course, but most universities require candidates to prove their abilities in certain fields such as mathematics, physics, Chemistry and biology, and universities that offer their programs in English require foreign candidates to prove Their English skills through the performance of an IELTS or TOEFL test.

Duration of study

The period of obtaining a bachelor's degree is between 3 and 4 years, while the master's degree does not take more than two years, as this period varies depending on specialization, course and university.
Career prospects
Those who graduated from the university with an academic qualification in applied and pure sciences have a range of professional choices based on the specialization they studied, the most prominent of which are the following.

Astrophysicist
According to NASA, the role of astrophysics focuses on exploring the possibility of searching for the existence of forms of life away from planet Earth. The functions of the astrophysics specialist involve the analysis of physical data and the development of space-based navigation programs.

Geophysicist
The mission of the geophysics World is to study the physical elements of the earth and to use technology to handle information on earthquakes, seismic waves and the movements of the Earth's crust, and the world of geophysics can work in oil and gas exploration companies and environmental consulting firms.

Statistician
Its mission is to collect, analyze and interpret the data and use it in experiments and surveys on behalf of the client to later analyze the results obtained and provide advice to the client. Statistical professions are usually available in various sectors and are a suitable professional choice for people with an academic degree in mathematics.

Top 10 universities to study applied and pure Sciences

  1. MIT Massachusetts Institute of Technology, United States
  2. Harvard Harvard University, United States
  3. Cambridge University of Cambridge, UK
  4. Stanford University, Stanford, United States
  5. Oxford University of Oxford, UK
  6. Zurich Institute of Technology ETH Zurich, Switzerland
  7. University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, United States
  8. California Institute of Technology, United States
  9. National University of Singapore
  10. University of Tokyo, Japan